The Link Between Birth Order And Personality - 853 Words

Bleske-Rechek Kelley (2014) have noticed that past research on the link between birth order and personality seems to be biased in that data has been collected by only self-raters, which forces the single member to compare other members of family in relation to themselves. Bleske-Rechek Kelley argue that birth order effects on personality operate within the family-rearing environment, thus individual differences in personalities between firstborn and laterborn siblings must be measured in responses to the environment according to each member. To measure this, Bleske-Rechek Kelley required two siblings, either a firstborn and a laterborn or an older laterborn and the closest laterborn to them in age, one or both parents, and a same-sex peer of the original participant to fill out the 44-item Big Five Inventory (BFI; John, Donahue, Kentle, 1991). Siblings self-assessed, parents completed the test evaluating both of the children participating separately, and the peer evaluated the test according to their perceived original participants’ personality. Bleske-Rechek Kelley (2014) found that internal reliabilities for self, peer, and parent ratings of the Big Five factors were high. They found that self-other correlations were positive and that there was weak to moderate similarity between the siblings. Bleske-Rechek Kelley also discovered that siblings do not differ systematically as a function of birth order; their parents perceived similarities and differencesShow MoreRelatedBirth order and Personality Environment determines to some extent the personality of a person.800 Words   |  4 PagesBirth order and Personality Environment determines to some extent the personality of a person. There are numerous factors in the environment which could determine variations in the personalities of different individuals. 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